Citation: Guo-xiang Xu, Lu Qi, Bi-tao Yu, Lei Wen. PVC DISULFIDE AS CATHODE MATERIALS FOR SECONDARY LITHIUM BATTERIES[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;2006, 24(3): 307-313. shu

PVC DISULFIDE AS CATHODE MATERIALS FOR SECONDARY LITHIUM BATTERIES

Received Date: 18 July 2005
Revised Date: 22 September 2005

PVC disulfide (2SPVC) was synthesized by solution crosslink and its molecular structure was confirmed by infrared spectrum. 2SPVC’s specific area is 36.1 m2•g-1 tested by stand BET method, and granularity experiment gives out the particle size of d0.5 = 11.3 m. With SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) experiment the surface morphology and particle shape of 2SPVC were observed. Cyclic voltammetry (scan rate: 0.5 mV•s-1) shows that 2SPVC experience an obvious S―S redox reaction in charge-discharge process. When 2SPVC was used as cathode material for secondary lithium battery in a 1 mol•L-1 solution of lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide (Li(CF3SO2)2N) in a 5:45:50 volume ratio mixture of o-xylene (oxy), diglyme (DG) and dimethoxymethane (DME) at 30℃, the first discharge capacity of 2SPVC is about 400.3 mAh•g-1 which is very close to its theoretical value (410.5 mAh•g-1) at a constant discharge current of 15 mA•g-1. It can retain at about 346.1 mAh•g-1 of discharge capacity after 30 charge-discharge cycles. So 2SPVC is a very promising cathode candidate for rechargeable lithium batteries.
1. [1]
  Na Li , Wenxue Wang , Peng Wang , Zhanying Sun , Xinlong Tian , Xiaodong Shi . Dual-defect engineering of catalytic cathode materials for advanced lithium-sulfur batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 110731-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110731
2. [2]
  Xiangyue Li , Dexin Zhu , Kunmin Pan , Xiaoye Zhou , Jiaming Zhu , Yingxue Wang , Yongpeng Ren , Hong-Hui Wu . Identifying key determinants of discharge capacity in ternary cathode materials of lithium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(5): 109870-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109870
3. [3]
  Yuhan Wu , Qing Zhao , Zhijie Wang . Layered vanadium oxides: Promising cathode materials for calcium-ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100271-100271. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100271
4. [4]
  Runjing Xu , Xin Gao , Ya Chen , Xiaodong Chen , Lifeng Cui . Research status and prospect of rechargeable magnesium ion batteries cathode materials. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109852-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109852
5. [5]
  Fangling Cui , Zongjie Hu , Jiayu Huang , Xiaoju Li , Ruihu Wang . MXene-based materials for separator modification of lithium-sulfur batteries. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(7): 100337-100337. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100337
6. [6]
  Yue Wang , Caixia Xu , Xingtao Tian , Siyu Wang , Yan Zhao . Challenges and Modification Strategies of High-Voltage Cathode Materials for Li-ion Batteries. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2023, 42(10): 100167-100167. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2023.100167
7. [7]
  Lingjiang Kou , Yong Wang , Jiajia Song , Taotao Ai , Wenhu Li , Mohammad Yeganeh Ghotbi , Panya Wattanapaphawong , Koji Kajiyoshi . Mini review: Strategies for enhancing stability of high-voltage cathode materials in aqueous zinc-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 110368-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110368
8. [8]
  Fan Wu , Shaoyang Wu , Xin Ye , Yurong Ren , Peng Wei . Research progress of high-entropy cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(4): 109851-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109851
9. [9]
  Jianmei Han , Peng Wang , Hua Zhang , Ning Song , Xuguang An , Baojuan Xi , Shenglin Xiong . Performance optimization of chalcogenide catalytic materials in lithium-sulfur batteries: Structural and electronic engineering. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109543-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109543
10. [10]
  Yun Wei , Lei Zhou , Wenbin Hu , Liming Yang , Guang Yang , Chaoqiang Wang , Hui Shi , Fei Han , Yufa Feng , Xuan Ding , Penghui Shao , Xubiao Luo . Recovery of cathode copper and ternary precursors from CuS slag derived by waste lithium-ion batteries: Process analysis and evaluation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109172-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109172
11. [11]
  Mianying Huang , Zhiguang Xu , Xiaoming Lin . Mechanistic analysis of Co2VO4/X (X = Ni, C) heterostructures as anode materials of lithium-ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(7): 100309-100309. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100309
12. [12]
  Lumin Zheng , Ying Bai , Chuan Wu . Multi-electron reaction and fast Al ion diffusion of δ-MnO₂ cathode materials in rechargeable aluminum batteries via first-principle calculations. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108589-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108589
13. [13]
  Ruonan Yang , Jiajia Li , Dongmei Zhang , Xiuqi Zhang , Xia Li , Han Yu , Zhanhu Guo , Chuanxin Hou , Gang Lian , Feng Dang . Grain-refining Co_0.85Se@CNT cathode catalyst with promoted Li₂O₂ growth kinetics for lithium-oxygen batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109595-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109595
14. [14]
  Mengwen Wang , Qintao Sun , Yue Liu , Zhengan Yan , Qiyu Xu , Yuchen Wu , Tao Cheng . Impact of lithium nitrate additives on the solid electrolyte interphase in lithium metal batteries. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(2): 100203-100203. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2023.100203
15. [15]
  Ting Hu , Yuxuan Guo , Yixuan Meng , Ze Zhang , Ji Yu , Jianxin Cai , Zhenyu Yang . Uniform lithium deposition induced by copper phthalocyanine additive for durable lithium anode in lithium-sulfur batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108603-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108603
16. [16]
  Shu Lin , Kezhen Qi . Phase-dependent lithium-alloying reactions for lithium-metal batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 109431-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109431
17. [17]
  Qihou Li , Jiamin Liu , Fulu Chu , Jinwei Zhou , Jieshuangyang Chen , Zengqiang Guan , Xiyun Yang , Jie Lei , Feixiang Wu . Coordinating lithium polysulfides to inhibit intrinsic clustering behavior and facilitate sulfur redox conversion in lithium-sulfur batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(5): 110306-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110306
18. [18]
  Jun Zhang , Zhiyao Zheng , Can Zhu . Stereochemical editing: Catalytic racemization of secondary alcohols and amines. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109160-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109160
19. [19]
  Fengxing Liang , Yongzheng Zhu , Nannan Wang , Meiping Zhu , Huibing He , Yanqiu Zhu , Peikang Shen , Jinliang Zhu . Recent advances in copper-based materials for robust lithium polysulfides adsorption and catalytic conversion. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109461-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109461
20. [20]
  Haobo Wang , Fei Wang , Yong Liu , Zhongxiu Liu , Yingjie Miao , Wanhong Zhang , Guangxin Wang , Jiangtao Ji , Qiaobao Zhang . Emerging natural clay-based materials for stable and dendrite-free lithium metal anodes: A review. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 109589-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109589

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(615)
HTML views(0)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return