Citation: . EFFECT OF GAMMA RAYS IN THE PREPARATION OF POLYMER AND HYDROGEL FROM ACRYLAMIDE MONOMER[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;2003, 21(4): 437-442. shu

EFFECT OF GAMMA RAYS IN THE PREPARATION OF POLYMER AND HYDROGEL FROM ACRYLAMIDE MONOMER

Received Date: 27 August 2002
Revised Date: 30 October 2002

The formation of polymer and hydrogel from aqueous solutions having 20, 30 and 40% concentrations ofacrylamide monomer by γ-ray irradiation processing in the dose range 0.06-30 kGy using a Co-60 source and theircharacterization have been observed. Polymer conversion and gel fraction are found to depend on radiation doses. Polymerconversion increases with the increase of dose, depending on the solution concentration, where maximum conversion isachieved at 0.18, 0.16 and 0.10 kGy for 20%, 30% and 40% concentrations,respectively.On the other hand,gel fraction increases with dose from the gel point(0.12 kGy) for all concentrations,where 100% conversion of gel occurs at doses ≥ 5 kGy.Tensile strength,wiscosity and molecular weight(Mw) of polymer samples increase with both the dose and the concentration,showing a high value of Mw up to ≈102.Swelling of hydrogels under water with respect to time varies due to the variation of cross-linking density formed in the gels and the maximum swelling mainly within 24 h.A remarkable change of surface morphology reveals characteristic features of monomer,polymer and hydrogel films.
1. [1]
  Xin Li , Xuan Ding , Junkun Zhou , Hui Shi , Zhenxi Dai , Jiayi Liu , Yongcun Ma , Penghui Shao , Liming Yang , Xubiao Luo . Utilizing synergistic effects of bifunctional polymer hydrogel PAM-PAMPS for selective capture of Pb(Ⅱ) from wastewater. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109158-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109158
2. [2]
  Yan Chen , Xinnan Wang , Yifan Lin , Chun Liu . Shape/dimension-controllable organic heterostructures from one monomer pair. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 109903-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109903
3. [3]
  Shaohua Zhang , Xiaojuan Dai , Wei Hao , Liyao Liu , Yingqiao Ma , Ye Zou , Jia Zhu , Chong-an Di . A first-principles study of the Nernst effect in doped polymer. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109837-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109837
4. [4]
  Yupeng Liu , Hui Wang , Songnan Qu . Review on near-infrared absorbing/emissive carbon dots: From preparation to multi-functional application. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(5): 110618-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110618
5. [5]
  Fengshun Wang , Huachao Ji , Zefei Wu , Kang Chen , Wenqi Gao , Chen Wang , Longlu Wang , Jianmei Chen , Dafeng Yan . The advanced development of one-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide nanotubes: From preparation to application. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(5): 109898-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109898
6. [6]
  Zihao Wang , Jing Xue , Zhicui Song , Jianxiong Xing , Aijun Zhou , Jianmin Ma , Jingze Li . Li-Zn alloy patch for defect-free polymer interface film enables excellent protection effect towards stable Li metal anode. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109489-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109489
7. [7]
  Xuyun Lu , Yanan Chang , Shasha Wang , Xiaoxuan Li , Jianchun Bao , Ying Liu . Hydrogen peroxide electrosynthesis via two-electron oxygen reduction: From pH effect to device engineering. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(5): 110277-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110277
8. [8]
  Xi Chen , Xue Zhang , Shuai Yang , Jie Wang , Tian Tang , Maling Gou . An adhesive hydrogel for the treatment of oral ulcers. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 110021-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110021
9. [9]
  Xiaoman Dang , Zhiying Wu , Tangxin Xiao , Zhouyu Wang , Leyong Wang . Highly robust supramolecular polymer networks crosslinked by metallacycles. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 110208-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110208
10. [10]
  Yaohua Li , Qi Cao , Xuanhua Li . Tailoring the configuration of polymer passivators in perovskite solar cells. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2025, 44(2): 100413-100413. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100413
11. [11]
  Xiaoliu Liang , Chunliu Huang , Hui Liu , Hu Chen , Jiabao Shou , Hongwei Cheng , Gang Liu . Natural hydrogel dressings in wound care: Design, advances, and perspectives. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109442-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109442
12. [12]
  Guilong Li , Wenbo Ma , Jialing Zhou , Caiqin Wu , Chenling Yao , Huan Zeng , Jian Wang . A composite hydrogel with porous and homogeneous structure for efficient osmotic energy conversion. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110449-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110449
13. [13]
  Hongyi Li , Huiyun Wen , He Zhang , Jin Li , Xiang Cao , Jiaqing Zhang , Yutao Zheng , Saipeng Huang , Weiming Xue , Xiaojun Cai . Polymeric micelle-hydrogel composites design for biomedical applications. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(5): 110072-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110072
14. [14]
  Jun LI , Huipeng LI , Hua ZHAO , Qinlong LIU . Preparation and photocatalytic performance of AgNi bimetallic modified polyhedral bismuth vanadate. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 601-612. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230401
15. [15]
  Ning LI , Siyu DU , Xueyi WANG , Hui YANG , Tao ZHOU , Zhimin GUAN , Peng FEI , Hongfang MA , Shang JIANG . Preparation and efficient catalysis for olefins epoxidation of a polyoxovanadate-based hybrid. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 799-808. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230372
16. [16]
  Jia Fu , Shilong Zhang , Lirong Liang , Chunyu Du , Zhenqiang Ye , Guangming Chen . PEDOT-based thermoelectric composites: Preparation, mechanism and applications. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109804-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109804
17. [17]
  Liyong DU , Yi LIU , Guoli YANG . Preparation and triethylamine sensing performance of ZnSnO₃/NiO heterostructur. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(4): 729-740. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240404
18. [18]
  Tiankai Sun , Hui Min , Zongsu Han , Liang Wang , Peng Cheng , Wei Shi . Rapid detection of nanoplastic particles by a luminescent Tb-based coordination polymer. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108718-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108718
19. [19]
  Mengjun Sun , Zhi Wang , Jvhui Jiang , Xiaobing Wang , Chuang Yu . Gelation mechanisms of gel polymer electrolytes for zinc-based batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109393-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109393
20. [20]
  Huimin Gao , Zhuochen Yu , Xuze Zhang , Xiangkun Yu , Jiyuan Xing , Youliang Zhu , Hu-Jun Qian , Zhong-Yuan Lu . A mini review of the recent progress in coarse-grained simulation of polymer systems. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100266-100266. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100266

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(759)
HTML views(39)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return