Citation: FAN Cong-Bin, WANG Yu-Ling, XU Wen-Yuan, LIU Qing-Yan. Ionothermal Synthesis and Characterization of a Three- dimensional Anionic Zinc-5-sulfoisophthalate Framework Charge-balanced with the 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, ;2016, 35(1): 77-84. doi: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-0826 shu

Ionothermal Synthesis and Characterization of a Three- dimensional Anionic Zinc-5-sulfoisophthalate Framework Charge-balanced with the 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium

1.
a Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China;
2.
b College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, China;
3.
c College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang, Hunan 414006, China

Received Date: 26 May 2015
Available Online: 18 August 2015
Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21101081) (21101081) the Project of the Science Funds of Jiangxi Education Office (GJJ14235) (GJJ14235) Science Founds of StateKey Laboratory of Structural Chemistry (20130011) (20130011)

The ionothermal reaction of Zn(NO₃)₂·6H₂O with 5-sulfoisophthalic acid mono- sodium salt (NaH₂SIP) and 1,2,4-triazole in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIM-BF₄) ionic liquid has afforded the compound {(EMIM)[Zn(SIP)]}_n (1). The Zn(II) ions are linked by the carboxylate groups of SIP^3- ligands to give a two-dimensional layered structure featuring the centrosymmetric dinuclear Zn₂(µ₂-COO)₂ units. The adjacent two-dimensional layers are further linked by the Zn-O bonds between the Zn(II) ions and the sulfonate O atoms to generate a three-dimensional anionic [Zn(SIP)]_n^n- framework featuring one-dimensional open channels propagating along the a axis. The imidazolium cations [EMIM]⁺ derived from ionic liquid act as extraframework charge-balancing species for the anionic [Zn(SIP)]_n^n- framework and occupy the void space of the one-dimensional open channels. The rich ionic environments of the ionic liquid may be particularly helpful in the formation of the ionic compound 1. The roles of the ionic liquid in ionothermal synthesis and crystallization of the compound are briefly discussed. Furthermore, compound 1 displays a photoluminescent emission at 490 nm upon excitation at 406 nm.
- ionothermal synthesis,
- zinc coordination polymer,
- crystal structure,
- photoluminescence
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