Citation: Hui Liu, Baoying Xiao, Yaming Zhao, Wei Wang, Qiong Jia. Adsorption of heavy metals with hyper crosslinked polymers: Progress, challenges and perspectives[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2025, 36(8): 110619. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110619 shu

Adsorption of heavy metals with hyper crosslinked polymers: Progress, challenges and perspectives

Hui Liu ^a ,
Baoying Xiao ^a ,
Yaming Zhao ^b ,
Wei Wang ^{a, *,} ,
Qiong Jia ^{b, *,}

a.
College of Horticulture, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
b.
College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China

wangwei@jlau.edu.cn

jiaqiong@jlu.edu.cn

Received Date: 22 April 2024
Revised Date: 5 November 2024
Accepted Date: 6 November 2024
Available Online: 7 November 2024

Figures(6)

Heavy metal pollution poses serious risks to the human health and the natural environment, and there is an urgent need to develop efficient heavy metal removal technologies. The adsorption strategy is one of the most famous strategies for the capture of heavy metal ions. In recent years, hyper crosslinked polymers (HCPs), a kind of hyper crosslinked porous material prepared by Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction, have attracted more and more attention because of their advantages of ultra-light framework, wide range of building monomers, easy modification and functionalization. This review focuses on the advances of HCPs in the efficient applications to the removal of heavy metal ions. The fundamentals are presented including physicochemical properties, adsorption mechanism, and preparation strategies. Subsequently, the application and influencing factors of HCPs toward heavy metal ion adsorption are discussed in detail. Furthermore, the opportunities and challenges of HCPs in this promising research field are summarized and anticipated. We are convinced that the advanced HCP-based materials will make further contributions to heavy metal removal in wastewater treatment, further paving the way of advancing researches in this field.
- Hyper crosslinked polymer,
- Heavy metal ions,
- Adsorption,
- Mechanism,
- Review
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142